ARTH 101 Fall 1997
Second Paper Topic:


The second paper assignment for the class is a research project.  We have 
devised four broad topics from which you can choose your paper.  The 
basic bibliography for these topic have been put on Fine Arts reserve in 
the Fisher Fine Arts Library.  Be sure to read the thematic statement.  
Your paper must address the themes outlined there.  This paper is to be 
7-9 pages in length.  It is to have proper footnotes and bibliogarphy.  
It must be well written, interesting, informative and to the point of the 
assignment.  Extensions will not be granted.  Late papers will be dedcued 
one half letter grade for each day of lateness.  Be sure to discuss your 
paper with your TA early so that you are clear on the assignment.  

Topic I:

Ara Pacis
Roman Sculpture:  public monuments and public messages

Discuss the sculpture of the Ara Pacis Augustus - both its iconogrpahy 
and its style - in relation to the Res Gestae Divi Augusti written by 
Augustus (excerpt in Wren, 123).  What common themes and values are 
expressed by both the visual and literary texts? What meanings does the 
sculptural style itself carry, and how does this enhance the message/meaning of the 
monument?  

Ara Pacis Bibliography: 

Boardman, John, et al.  The Oxford History of the Roman World.  (Oxford, 
1991) basic Roman history textbook, on Rosengarten reserve

Kleiner, Diana.  Roman Sculpture.  (New Haven, 1992) solid, introductory 
material on altar, with bibliography, on Fine Arts Reserve

Shotter, D.C.A.  Augustus Caesar. (London, 1991)
short, yet detailed biography of the emperor - on Fine Arts Carrel 513

Simon, Erika.  Ara Pacis Augustae.  (Greenwich, 1968) 32 page picture 
book, with detailed introductory text, already on Fine Arts Reserve

Valleius Paterculus.  Compensium of Roman History, Res Gestae divi 
Augusti.  Loeb Classical Library. Translation by F. Shipley.  
(London, 1924)	Loeb series - Latin and English of the 	primary text -- 
in Classics seminar, FA Carrel 513

Zanker, Paul.  The Power of Images in the Age of Augustus.  (Ann Arbor, 1988)
accessible scholarly discussion of Augustan politics and art, on 
Fine Arts Reserve

Topic II: 
Islamic Architecture and architectural decoration.

One of the holiest sites in Islam, the Dome of the Rock is also its  
oldest extant architectural monument. Examine the uniqueness of this 
building considering both its decoration and building plan in relation to 
the socio-political and religious ideas that motivated its construction.
Some questions to keep in mind:

1.  Why was Jerusalem, and more importantly the Temple Mound, chosen as 
the location for its construction? How did this location affect the 
artistic product?

2.  Consider Early Ummayad taste in decoration and building plan 
(including vegetable and epigraphic motifs as well as the odd octagonal 
plan). Who built the mosque? Why? How does the decoration echo these 
interests? How does the mosque's unique plan respond to Ummayad interests?

3.  How were Byzantine decorative techniques and construction plan 
combined to make an emblematic Islamic building? 

The basic bibliography is:

Oleg Grabar and Richard Ettinghausen. The Art and Architecture of Islam 
650-1250. New York: Viking Penguin, 1987. p. 28-30

Grabar, Oleg. The Dome of the Rock. New York: Rizzoli, 1996.
Look at it completely, it is new, and has superb photos.

Grabar, Oleg. The Formation of Islamic Art. New Haven: Yale U Press, 
1987. Pp. 46-63 

------ The Shape of the Holy: Early Islamic Jerusalem. Princeton: 
Princeton University Press, 1996.

Creswell, KAC. Early Muslim Architecture: Ummayads, Abbasids and  
Tulunids. VOL. 1 Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1959 (?) pp. 67-76  
This is essential for the architectural area. 

Other important sources mainly for research on decoration:

Grabar, Oleg. The Mediation of Ornament. Princeton: Princeton U. Press., 
1992. pp. 47-118.  Chapter on the Intermediary of Writing. It is good for 
background work.

Rosen-Ayalon, Myriam. The Early Islamic Monuments of al-Haram al-Sharif: 
An iconographic study. Jerusalem: The Hebrew University of Jerusalem. 1989.

Grabar, Oleg. The Ummayad Dome of the Rock in Ars Orientalis 3 (1959) pp. 
33-62

Topic III: 
Gothic Architecture

In Nationale Divinorum Officiorum (Wren, p. 249-250) Guillaume Durandi 
discusses the significance of individual features of Gothic architecture 
and their relationship to function and use.  Apply Durandi's rationale to 
Chartres Cathedral by exploring his philosophies as they relate to the 
physical forms of this monument. 

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Bony, Jean. French Gothic Architecture of the 12th and 13th Centuries. 
(Berkeley:University of California Press, 1983.) 
Fine Arts Reserve -- NA5543 .B66 1983

Frankl, Paul. Gothic Architecture. (Baltimore: Penguin Books 1963, c1962)
Fine Arts Reserve --  723.5 F857.2.EP
Carrel # 227 -- 723.5 F857.2.EP 
Carrel # 227 -- 723.5 F857.2.EP

Frankl, Paul. The Gothic: Literary Sources and Interpretations through 
Eight Centuries.   (Princeton, N. J.: Princeton University Press, 1960.)
Fine Arts Reserve pt. 1 & pt.2  -- NA440 .F7 1960a

Jantzen, Hans.  High Gothic, the Classic Cathedrals of Chartres, Reims, 
Amiens. (New York:, Minerva Press, 1962).  
Fine Arts Reserve  -- NA453 .J2313 

Simson, Otto Georg von.  The Gothic Cathedral: Origins of Gothic 
Architecture and the Medieval Concept of Order.  (Princeton : Princeton 
University Press, 1974, c1962.)
Fine Arts Reserve -- NA4830 .S5 1974 

Grodecki, Louis. Gothic Architecture. (New York: Electa/Rizzoli, 1985.) 
Fine Arts Reserve  -- NA480 .G7613 1985

Adams, Henry. Mont-Saint-Michel and Chartres. (New York: Putnam, 1980)
Fine Arts -- recalled -- DC801.M7515 A3 1980
Fine Arts Reserve -- *DC801.M7515 A3 1957

Branner, Robert.  Chartres Cathedral. (New York, Norton, 1969.)
Fine Arts -- Recalled  -- NA5551.C5 B7

Henderson, George.  Chartres. (Harmondsworth, Penguin, 1968.)
Fine Arts -- Recalled --NA5551.C5 H34

Topic IV:
Late Medieval  Panel Painting in Europe. 
In the Philadelphia Museum of Art displayed in the first case in gallery 
210 of the Johnson Collection is a small panel painting which is attributed 
to an immediate follower of Giotto.  
click here to see image

It is based on the cycle of frescos painted by Giotto in the Scrovegni Chapel 
in Padua.  Relate this panel painting to the original cycle of Giotto.  
What were the functions of such narrative cycles in churches.   What are 
the characteristic of the pictorial style.  How did they differ from 
earlier representations used in the Christian Church?

Author: Guillaud, Jacqueline
Title: Giotto: architect of color and form
Publisher: New York, N.Y.:C.N. Potter, c 1987
Call No. :ND 623 G6 G85 1987

Author: Cole, Bruce, 1938-
Title: Giotto: the Scrovegni Chapel, Padua
Publisher: New York: George Braziller, 1993
Location: Fine Arts Library Reserve
Call No. : ND623. G6 C58 1993

Author: Hartt, Frederick.
Title: History of Italian Renaissance art : painting, sculpture,architecture
Edition: 4th ed. / edited by David G. Wilkins.
Publisher:Englewood Cliff, N.J. : Prentice Hall ; New York : H.N.Abrams, 
1994.
Location: Fine Arts Library Reserve 
Call No.: N6915 H37 1994

Author: Author: National Gallery (Great Britain)
Title: Giotto to D
rer : early Renaissance painting in the National 
Gallery / Jill Dunkerton ... [et al.].
Publisher: New Haven : Yale University Press ; London : NationalGallery 
Publications, c1991.
Location: Fine Arts Library Reserve 
Call no. :ND 144 N38 1991

Author: National Gallery (Great Britain)
Title: Art in the making : Italian painting before 1400 / David
Publisher: London : National Gallery, 1989.
Location: Fine Arts Library Reserve
Call Number: ND615 .G72 1989

Author: White, John
Title: Art and architecture in Italy 1250-1400 / John White.
Edition: 3rd ed.
Publisher: New Haven : Yale University Press, 1993.    
Location: Fine Arts Library Reserve
Call Number: N6915 .W45 1993

Author: Moshe Barasch
Title: Giotto and the Language of Gesture
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Location: will be on reserve in Fine Arts Library
Call no. ND 623 G6 B3 1987